In the early years of American settlement, fences were essential for marking property boundaries and protecting crops and livestock. These early fence styles were made primarily of natural materials, such as wood, stone, and brush. They were designed to be functional while also reflecting the natural beauty of the surroundings.
There were several categories of early American fence styles, each with its own unique features and benefits. One popular style was the picket fence, which was made by planting straight saplings or willow rods into the ground and weaving them together to create a sturdy yet attractive barrier. Another classic style was the split rail fence, which consisted of large logs split in half and arranged in a zigzag pattern.
Other styles included the woven brush fence, which was made by stacking branches and brushwood in a basket-weave pattern, and the stone fence, which used stones or stumps to form a solid barrier. These fence styles not only served as functional boundaries but also added a touch of rustic charm to the landscape.
Early American settlers were resourceful in finding natural materials for their fencing needs. They would use what was readily available in their surroundings, whether it be willow or hazel branches, evergreen vines, or even plants like garlic and snake root. These materials were not only abundant but also had organic properties that made them suitable for fencing purposes.
Today, we can still see remnants of these early American fence styles in certain regions, especially in rural areas. They serve as a reminder of our nation’s history and the ingenuity of the early settlers. While the materials and maintenance requirements may have changed, the timeless feel of these fences remains.
How to Create a Natural Fence With Trees and Shrubs
Creating a natural fence with trees and shrubs is a great way to add privacy, beauty, and functionality to your outdoor space. By using a combination of different species and styles, you can create a fence that blends in seamlessly with the natural landscape.
When choosing tree and shrub species for your natural fence, consider using ones that have sticks or thorns. These can act as a deterrent for intruders and help to keep animals out of your garden. Some examples of species that work well for this purpose are hawthorn, blackthorn, and barberry.
Another option is to use trees and shrubs that have softscape, such as willow or bamboo. These plants can be trained to form living screens or fences by weaving their branches together. This creates a natural barrier that is both functional and aesthetically pleasing.
When constructing your natural fence, you can use a variety of styles. One popular method is to create a picket fence using sticks or small branches. This can be done by placing the sticks vertically in the ground, leaving a small space between each one. This style works well in areas where you want to create a visual border without completely blocking the view.
For a more sturdy fence, you can use larger branches or even tree trunks as posts. These can be placed in the ground and then woven together with smaller branches or twine. This basket-weave style is not only strong but also adds an attractive touch to your fence.
When choosing tree and shrub species, consider factors such as the height and density of the plants, as well as their ability to withstand local climate conditions. For example, in the Puget Sound area, deer are common, so it may be necessary to choose plants that are deer-resistant.
It’s also important to pick species that not only lower the risk of fire but can also produce edible fruits. These can include options such as apple trees, cherry trees, or even garlic plants.
Before starting your DIY natural fence project, be sure to check with local authorities or your homeowner’s association for any specific regulations or permits that may be required. Also, keep in mind that while natural fences are generally low-maintenance, they may still require periodic pruning or trimming to keep them looking their best.
In conclusion, creating a natural fence with trees and shrubs provides a variety of benefits, including privacy and beauty. By carefully selecting the right combination of plant species and styles, you can create a fence that not only serves its practical purpose but also enhances the natural beauty of your outdoor space.
For more information and examples of natural fence designs, consult resources such as gardening books, the Farmer’s Almanac, or sign up for workshops offered by local horticulturists like Kimberly Magerl. With a little bit of creativity and knowledge, you can create a natural fence that is both functional and visually appealing.
Not all fences have to be of the “white picket” variety
When it comes to fencing, many people think of the classic white picket fence as the only option. However, there are many alternative and natural styles that can be just as classy and give your yard a unique and living feel. In this guide, we will explore some early American fence styles made of natural materials that can be a great fit for your outdoor area.
One popular option is the “fencegnome” style, which involves using sticks of various species, usually about 8-6 inches thick, that are woven together to create a sturdy and rustic fence. This type of fencing not only provides privacy but also allows for the growth of plants and shrubs, forming a natural barrier throughout the seasons.
Another option is the “living fence,” which is formed by planting evergreen trees or hedges along the boundary of your property. These trees can be tall and provide a year-round greenery, creating an attractive and natural privacy screen. Plus, with proper care and maintenance, they can be trained to form a dense canopy, giving your yard a lush and inviting atmosphere.
A recent trend in natural fencing is the use of “fence stumps” or “willow tenter,” where thick stumps or branches are planted vertically and woven together with willow branches. This creates a unique and artistic fence that blends well with the surrounding greenery. The fence stumps can also be used as supports for climbing plants, adding even more life to your outdoor space.
In today’s society, where people are becoming more environmentally conscious, natural fences are a great option. They provide privacy and security without the need for synthetic materials or chemicals that are harmful to the environment. Additionally, natural fences come with built-in benefits such as windbreaks, sound barriers, and wildlife habitats, making them a true ode to nature.
So if you’re looking for a fence that is not only functional but also aesthetically pleasing, consider exploring the various options of early American fence styles made of natural materials. They offer a unique and sustainable alternative to the traditional white picket fence, allowing you to create a beautiful and living boundary for your outdoor space.
| Not all fences have to be of the “white picket” variety |
How to Plant Trees to Create a Natural Fence
When it comes to creating a natural fence, planting trees is a great option. Trees not only provide privacy and security, but they also add beauty to your landscape. Whether you have a large property or a smaller one, you can utilize the seasonal and daily changes of trees to create a living fence that will be pleasing to the eye.
There are different tree varieties that can be used to create a natural fence. One popular style is the basket-weave design, where trees are planted in a pattern that resembles a woven basket. This type of fence requires some maintenance, such as pruning and shaping, but the end result is worth it. Plus, you get the added benefit of fruit or nut-bearing trees that can be enjoyed for breakfast or used in recipes!
When choosing trees for your natural fence, it’s important to consider their growth requirements and needs. Some trees grow large and provide ample privacy, while others may be smaller and more suitable for a smaller space. Maple trees, for example, are a popular choice for natural fences due to their dense foliage and fast growth.
To plant trees for your natural fence, start by prepping the area and removing any stumps or brush. Next, dig holes deep enough to accommodate the root ball of the tree. Once your trees are in place, backfill the holes with soil, making sure to firm it around the roots. Water the trees regularly, especially during the first year of growth, to help them establish and thrive.
In addition to trees, you can also incorporate shrubs and vines into your natural fence design. Shrubs can provide a lower layer of privacy, while vines can add a beautiful and delicate touch. Consider planting a combination of trees, shrubs, and vines to create a diverse and visually appealing natural fence.
There are several pros to creating a natural fence with trees. First, they can provide shade and help reduce energy costs by keeping your home cooler in the summer. Second, trees act as a sound buffer, reducing noise pollution from nearby roads or neighbors. Lastly, a natural fence made of trees adds a touch of nature and beauty to your property, creating a serene and peaceful environment.
So, whether you are looking for a DIY project or want to hire a professional, planting trees is a powerful way to create a natural fence that not only adds privacy but also enhances the overall aesthetic of your outdoor space. Start planning and planting your natural fence today, and enjoy the benefits of a living, breathing boundary.
